
Cost of Living in Buffalo, NY
Population 276,397 · New York
The cost of living in Buffalo, NY is driven mostly by housing. A one-bedroom apartment rents for around $849 a month — 21% lower than the $1,080 median across the 112 large US cities we track. Studios average $812 and two-bedrooms $954.
Median household income here is $48,050, 31% lower than the $69,423 median of the cities we track. Adding typical electricity and heating to one-bedroom rent, a rough monthly baseline for one person is about $1,150 before food and transport. New York has a top state income tax rate of 10.90% and a 4% state sales tax.
Rent1BR $849
Buying a Home$152,300
Income$48,050
Household income: Census ACS, city. Metro median wage: BLS OEWS, all occupations, 2025 (metro area).
GroceriesNortheast
Average prices, Northeast (BLS, 2026-07-01). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.
Utilities29.9¢/kWh
Residential, state-level averages (EIA, 2026-05-01). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.
Gas$4.04/gal
EIA weekly retail average, week of 2026-08-17.
State Taxes (NY)4% sales
State-level rates. Local sales taxes may add more. Income tax shown is the top marginal rate; most filers pay less.
Crime770.5 violent
FBI Crime Data Explorer, Buffalo Police Department (2024). Offenses per 100,000 residents per year. Agency reporting practices vary, so cross-city comparisons are approximate.
People & LifestyleAge 34.3 yrs
Climate48.3°F
Buffalo cost of living — FAQ
- Is Buffalo expensive to live in?
- Buffalo is among the more affordable of the 112 US cities we track. Its one-bedroom rent of $849 per month ranks #94 of 112 and is 21% lower than the $1,080 median.
- What is the average rent in Buffalo?
- Average rent in Buffalo, NY runs a studio around $812, a one-bedroom around $849, a two-bedroom around $954, a three-bedroom around $1,080 per month (US Census ACS).
- How much do you need to earn to live in Buffalo?
- To keep a one-bedroom rent of $849 near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $34,000 a year. The median household income here is $48,050.
- How much does it cost to live in Buffalo per month?
- A rough monthly baseline for one person in Buffalo is about $1,150 — one-bedroom rent plus typical residential electricity and heating. It excludes food, transport, and healthcare, so a full budget is higher.
Compare Buffalo with nearby cities
Nearby cities
Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981-2010 (climate); EIA (gas, utilities); BLS Average Price Data (groceries) & OEWS (metro wage); transit agencies (fares); FBI Crime Data Explorer (crime); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes). Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + utilities; not a full cost of living.