Living Cost Compare
Louisville

Kentucky

$1,070/mo est.

vs
Missoula

Montana

$1,100/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,070 in Louisville, KY versus $1,100 in Missoula, MT. Overall, Louisville, KY is roughly 3% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Missoula, MT, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $64,731 in Louisville, KY and $65,329 in Missoula, MT — about 1% higher in Missoula, MT. Kentucky has a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax; Montana has a top state income tax rate of 5.65% and no state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$786
$755
+4% in Louisville, KY
1 Bedroom
$877
$953
+9% in Missoula, MT
2 Bedroom
$1,096
$1,176
+7% in Missoula, MT
3 Bedroom
$1,299
$1,676
+29% in Missoula, MT

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$221,500
$427,400
+93% in Missoula, MT

Income

Median Household Income
$64,731
$65,329
+1% in Missoula, MT
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$48,370
$47,830
+1% in Louisville, KY

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
37.7 yr
34.3 yr
+3.4 yr in Louisville, KY
Homeownership
60.6%
47.8%
+12.8 pp in Louisville, KY
Bachelor's+ (25+)
33.4%
51.7%
+18.3 pp in Missoula, MT
Avg Commute
22.7 min
16.6 min
+6.1 min in Louisville, KY

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
763.4
601.9
+21% in Louisville, KY
Property Crime
3,536.6
3,685.2
+4% in Missoula, MT

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
58.2°F
45.9°F
+12.3°F in Louisville, KY
Annual Precipitation
44.9 in
14.1 in
+30.8 in in Louisville, KY

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.85/gal
$4.27/gal
+11% in Missoula, MT

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs Rocky Mountain (PADD 4).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$1.75

Adult base one-way fare — TARC vs (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
14.3
15.1
+6% in Missoula, MT
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$33.20
$10.12
+70% in Louisville, KY

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.82
+20% in Missoula, MT
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$2.04
+17% in Missoula, MT
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$2.19
+1% in Louisville, KY
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$7.36
+14% in Missoula, MT
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$2.01
+6% in Missoula, MT
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.70
+14% in Missoula, MT

Average prices — South vs West (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (KY / MT)
6%
None
+6.0 pp in KY
Income Tax (top rate)
3.50%
5.65%
+2.2 pp in MT

Louisville vs Missoula — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Louisville or Missoula?
Louisville, KY is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,070 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 3% below Missoula, MT's $1,100, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Louisville than in Missoula?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in Louisville versus $38,000 in Missoula.
Which has lower taxes, Louisville or Missoula?
Louisville is taxed under Kentucky's rules (a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax); Missoula under Montana's (a top state income tax rate of 5.65% and no state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).