Living Cost Compare
San Francisco

California

$2,750/mo est.

vs
Sioux Falls

South Dakota

$1,030/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $2,750 in San Francisco, CA versus $1,030 in Sioux Falls, SD. Overall, Sioux Falls, SD is roughly 63% cheaper to live in day-to-day than San Francisco, CA, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $141,446 in San Francisco, CA and $74,714 in Sioux Falls, SD — about 47% higher in San Francisco, CA. California has a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax; South Dakota has no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,560
$825
+47% in San Francisco, CA
1 Bedroom
$2,425
$870
+64% in San Francisco, CA
2 Bedroom
$2,982
$1,000
+66% in San Francisco, CA
3 Bedroom
$3,269
$1,237
+62% in San Francisco, CA

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$1,380,500
$271,400
+80% in San Francisco, CA

Income

Median Household Income
$141,446
$74,714
+47% in San Francisco, CA
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$74,260
$47,970
+35% in San Francisco, CA

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
39.7 yr
35.1 yr
+4.6 yr in San Francisco, CA
Homeownership
38.5%
60.0%
+21.5 pp in Sioux Falls, SD
Bachelor's+ (25+)
60.1%
37.4%
+22.7 pp in San Francisco, CA
Avg Commute
31.2 min
17.0 min
+14.2 min in San Francisco, CA

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
596.5
526.7
+12% in San Francisco, CA
Property Crime
3,962.2
2,927.1
+26% in San Francisco, CA

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
57.3°F
45.8°F
+11.5°F in San Francisco, CA
Annual Precipitation
23.6 in
26.4 in
+2.7 in in Sioux Falls, SD

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$5.43/gal
$3.94/gal
+27% in San Francisco, CA

Area: San Francisco vs Midwest (PADD 2).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$2.50

Adult base one-way fare — SF Muni vs (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
33.3
15.7
+53% in San Francisco, CA
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$20.72
$10.95
+47% in San Francisco, CA

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.82
$4.31
+10% in San Francisco, CA
Bread (lb)
$2.04
$1.66
+19% in San Francisco, CA
Eggs (doz)
$2.19
$3.63
+66% in Sioux Falls, SD
Ground Beef (lb)
$7.36
$6.77
+8% in San Francisco, CA
Chicken (lb)
$2.01
$2.10
+4% in Sioux Falls, SD
Bananas (lb)
$0.70
$0.62
+12% in San Francisco, CA

Average prices — West vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (CA / SD)
7.25%
4.2%
+3.0 pp in CA
Income Tax (top rate)
13.30%
None
+13.3 pp in CA

San Francisco vs Sioux Falls — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in San Francisco or Sioux Falls?
Sioux Falls, SD is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,030 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 63% below San Francisco, CA's $2,750, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in San Francisco than in Sioux Falls?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $97,000 a year in San Francisco versus $35,000 in Sioux Falls.
Which has lower taxes, San Francisco or Sioux Falls?
San Francisco is taxed under California's rules (a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax); Sioux Falls under South Dakota's (no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).