Living Cost Compare
Rochester

Minnesota

$1,280/mo est.

vs
San Antonio

Texas

$1,290/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,280 in Rochester, MN versus $1,290 in San Antonio, TX. Overall, Rochester, MN is roughly 1% cheaper to live in day-to-day than San Antonio, TX, driven mainly by natural gas costs.

Median household income is $87,767 in Rochester, MN and $62,917 in San Antonio, TX — about 28% higher in Rochester, MN. Minnesota has a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax; Texas has no state income tax and a 6.25% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,080
$1,052
+3% in Rochester, MN
1 Bedroom
$1,106
$1,084
+2% in Rochester, MN
2 Bedroom
$1,243
$1,327
+7% in San Antonio, TX
3 Bedroom
$1,646
$1,545
+6% in Rochester, MN

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$287,500
$219,700
+24% in Rochester, MN

Income

Median Household Income
$87,767
$62,917
+28% in Rochester, MN
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$60,620
$47,010
+22% in Rochester, MN

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
36.4 yr
34.6 yr
+1.8 yr in Rochester, MN
Homeownership
65.4%
52.4%
+13.0 pp in Rochester, MN
Bachelor's+ (25+)
50.1%
28.7%
+21.4 pp in Rochester, MN
Avg Commute
17.2 min
24.6 min
+7.4 min in San Antonio, TX

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
158.9
605.7
+281% in San Antonio, TX
Property Crime
1,379
4,665.7
+238% in San Antonio, TX

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
45.4°F
68.5°F
+23.1°F in San Antonio, TX
Annual Precipitation
33.0 in
34.9 in
+1.8 in in San Antonio, TX

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.95/gal
$3.62/gal
+8% in Rochester, MN

Area: Minnesota vs Texas.

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$1.30

Adult base one-way fare — vs VIA Metropolitan Transit (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
16.9
16.4
+3% in Rochester, MN
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$14.95
$30.48
+104% in San Antonio, TX

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.00
+7% in Rochester, MN
Bread (lb)
$1.66
$1.75
+5% in San Antonio, TX
Eggs (doz)
$3.63
$2.21
+39% in Rochester, MN
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.77
$6.45
+5% in Rochester, MN
Chicken (lb)
$2.10
$1.90
+9% in Rochester, MN
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — Midwest vs South (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (MN / TX)
6.875%
6.25%
+0.6 pp in MN
Income Tax (top rate)
9.85%
None
+9.8 pp in MN

Rochester vs San Antonio — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Rochester or San Antonio?
Rochester, MN is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,280 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 1% below San Antonio, TX's $1,290, mainly because of natural gas costs.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Rochester than in San Antonio?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $44,000 a year in Rochester versus $43,000 in San Antonio.
Which has lower taxes, Rochester or San Antonio?
Rochester is taxed under Minnesota's rules (a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax); San Antonio under Texas's (no state income tax and a 6.25% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).