Living Cost Compare
Provo

Utah

$1,120/mo est.

vs
San Diego

California

$2,220/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,120 in Provo, UT versus $2,220 in San Diego, CA. Overall, Provo, UT is roughly 50% cheaper to live in day-to-day than San Diego, CA, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $62,800 in Provo, UT and $104,321 in San Diego, CA — about 40% higher in San Diego, CA. Utah has a top state income tax rate of 4.50% and a 6.1% state sales tax; California has a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,009
$1,737
+72% in San Diego, CA
1 Bedroom
$978
$1,883
+93% in San Diego, CA
2 Bedroom
$1,128
$2,348
+108% in San Diego, CA
3 Bedroom
$1,381
$2,818
+104% in San Diego, CA

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$437,100
$848,500
+94% in San Diego, CA

Income

Median Household Income
$62,800
$104,321
+66% in San Diego, CA
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$48,010
$58,690
+22% in San Diego, CA

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
23.7 yr
36.0 yr
+12.3 yr in San Diego, CA
Homeownership
39.9%
47.6%
+7.7 pp in San Diego, CA
Bachelor's+ (25+)
45.0%
49.9%
+4.9 pp in San Diego, CA
Avg Commute
18.5 min
23.9 min
+5.4 min in San Diego, CA

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
205.7
414.3
+101% in San Diego, CA
Property Crime
1,280.6
1,693.6
+32% in San Diego, CA

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
53.4°F
63.6°F
+10.2°F in San Diego, CA
Annual Precipitation
19.8 in
10.3 in
+9.4 in in Provo, UT

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$4.27/gal
$5.52/gal
+29% in San Diego, CA

Area: Rocky Mountain (PADD 4) vs California.

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$2.50

Adult base one-way fare — vs MTS (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
13.4
34.7
+160% in San Diego, CA
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$11.84
$20.33
+72% in San Diego, CA

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.82
$4.82
about equal
Bread (lb)
$2.04
$2.04
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$2.19
$2.19
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$7.36
$7.36
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$2.01
$2.01
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.70
$0.70
about equal

Average prices — West vs West (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (UT / CA)
6.1%
7.25%
+1.2 pp in CA
Income Tax (top rate)
4.50%
13.30%
+8.8 pp in CA

Provo vs San Diego — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Provo or San Diego?
Provo, UT is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,120 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 50% below San Diego, CA's $2,220, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Provo than in San Diego?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $39,000 a year in Provo versus $75,000 in San Diego.
Which has lower taxes, Provo or San Diego?
Provo is taxed under Utah's rules (a top state income tax rate of 4.50% and a 6.1% state sales tax); San Diego under California's (a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).