Living Cost Compare
Norfolk

Virginia

$1,230/mo est.

vs
Washington

District of Columbia

$2,150/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,230 in Norfolk, VA versus $2,150 in Washington, DC. Overall, Norfolk, VA is roughly 43% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Washington, DC, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $64,017 in Norfolk, VA and $106,287 in Washington, DC — about 40% higher in Washington, DC. Virginia has a top state income tax rate of 5.75% and a 5.3% state sales tax; District of Columbia has a top state income tax rate of 10.75% and a 6% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,102
$1,763
+60% in Washington, DC
1 Bedroom
$1,032
$1,885
+83% in Washington, DC
2 Bedroom
$1,214
$1,949
+61% in Washington, DC
3 Bedroom
$1,602
$2,249
+40% in Washington, DC

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$271,900
$724,600
+166% in Washington, DC

Income

Median Household Income
$64,017
$106,287
+66% in Washington, DC
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,430
$71,060
+44% in Washington, DC

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
32.4 yr
34.9 yr
+2.5 yr in Washington, DC
Homeownership
45.7%
41.1%
+4.6 pp in Norfolk, VA
Bachelor's+ (25+)
32.7%
63.6%
+30.9 pp in Washington, DC
Avg Commute
22.9 min
30.3 min
+7.4 min in Washington, DC

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
479.5
936.3
+95% in Washington, DC
Property Crime
3,800.7
3,627.9
+5% in Norfolk, VA

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
61.3°F
58.2°F
+3.1°F in Norfolk, VA
Annual Precipitation
44.8 in
39.7 in
+5.0 in in Norfolk, VA

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.86/gal
$3.86/gal
about equal

Area: East Coast (PADD 1) vs East Coast (PADD 1).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$2.00

Adult base one-way fare — vs WMATA (Metrobus) (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
17.6
25.4
+44% in Washington, DC
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$23.66
$22.01
+7% in Norfolk, VA

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.00
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$1.75
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$2.21
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$6.45
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$1.90
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — South vs South (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (VA / DC)
5.3%
6%
+0.7 pp in DC
Income Tax (top rate)
5.75%
10.75%
+5.0 pp in DC

Norfolk vs Washington — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Norfolk or Washington?
Norfolk, VA is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,230 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 43% below Washington, DC's $2,150, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Norfolk than in Washington?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $41,000 a year in Norfolk versus $75,000 in Washington.
Which has lower taxes, Norfolk or Washington?
Norfolk is taxed under Virginia's rules (a top state income tax rate of 5.75% and a 5.3% state sales tax); Washington under District of Columbia's (a top state income tax rate of 10.75% and a 6% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).