Living Cost Compare
Lincoln

Nebraska

$1,030/mo est.

vs
Rochester

Minnesota

$1,280/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,030 in Lincoln, NE versus $1,280 in Rochester, MN. Overall, Lincoln, NE is roughly 20% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Rochester, MN, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $69,991 in Lincoln, NE and $87,767 in Rochester, MN — about 20% higher in Rochester, MN. Nebraska has a top state income tax rate of 4.55% and a 5.5% state sales tax; Minnesota has a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$851
$1,080
+27% in Rochester, MN
1 Bedroom
$879
$1,106
+26% in Rochester, MN
2 Bedroom
$1,070
$1,243
+16% in Rochester, MN
3 Bedroom
$1,379
$1,646
+19% in Rochester, MN

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$248,200
$287,500
+16% in Rochester, MN

Income

Median Household Income
$69,991
$87,767
+25% in Rochester, MN
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,800
$60,620
+22% in Rochester, MN

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
33.4 yr
36.4 yr
+3.0 yr in Rochester, MN
Homeownership
55.8%
65.4%
+9.6 pp in Rochester, MN
Bachelor's+ (25+)
41.0%
50.1%
+9.1 pp in Rochester, MN
Avg Commute
18.3 min
17.2 min
+1.1 min in Lincoln, NE

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
363.1
158.9
+56% in Lincoln, NE
Property Crime
2,484.4
1,379
+44% in Lincoln, NE

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
51.5°F
45.4°F
+6.1°F in Lincoln, NE
Annual Precipitation
30.9 in
33.0 in
+2.2 in in Rochester, MN

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$3.95/gal
about equal

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs Minnesota.

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
13.6
16.9
+25% in Rochester, MN
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$15.53
$14.95
+4% in Lincoln, NE

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.31
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.66
$1.66
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$3.63
$3.63
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.77
$6.77
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$2.10
$2.10
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — Midwest vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (NE / MN)
5.5%
6.875%
+1.4 pp in MN
Income Tax (top rate)
4.55%
9.85%
+5.3 pp in MN

Lincoln vs Rochester — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Lincoln or Rochester?
Lincoln, NE is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,030 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 20% below Rochester, MN's $1,280, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Lincoln than in Rochester?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in Lincoln versus $44,000 in Rochester.
Which has lower taxes, Lincoln or Rochester?
Lincoln is taxed under Nebraska's rules (a top state income tax rate of 4.55% and a 5.5% state sales tax); Rochester under Minnesota's (a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).