Living Cost Compare
Lincoln

Nebraska

$1,030/mo est.

vs
Portland

Maine

$1,620/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,030 in Lincoln, NE versus $1,620 in Portland, ME. Overall, Lincoln, NE is roughly 36% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Portland, ME, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $69,991 in Lincoln, NE and $76,174 in Portland, ME — about 8% higher in Portland, ME. Nebraska has a top state income tax rate of 4.55% and a 5.5% state sales tax; Maine has a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$851
$1,038
+22% in Portland, ME
1 Bedroom
$879
$1,331
+51% in Portland, ME
2 Bedroom
$1,070
$1,664
+56% in Portland, ME
3 Bedroom
$1,379
$1,919
+39% in Portland, ME

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$248,200
$452,600
+82% in Portland, ME

Income

Median Household Income
$69,991
$76,174
+9% in Portland, ME
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,800
$56,960
+14% in Portland, ME

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
33.4 yr
37.5 yr
+4.1 yr in Portland, ME
Homeownership
55.8%
46.7%
+9.1 pp in Lincoln, NE
Bachelor's+ (25+)
41.0%
59.2%
+18.2 pp in Portland, ME
Avg Commute
18.3 min
19.9 min
+1.6 min in Portland, ME

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
363.1
272.7
+25% in Lincoln, NE
Property Crime
2,484.4
2,513.3
+1% in Portland, ME

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
51.5°F
46.5°F
+5.0°F in Lincoln, NE
Annual Precipitation
30.9 in
47.3 in
+16.4 in in Portland, ME

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$3.86/gal
+2% in Lincoln, NE

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs East Coast (PADD 1).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
13.6
28.6
+111% in Portland, ME
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$15.53
$21.00
+35% in Portland, ME

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.31
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.66
$1.92
+16% in Portland, ME
Eggs (doz)
$3.63
$2.19
+40% in Lincoln, NE
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.77
$6.90
+2% in Portland, ME
Chicken (lb)
$2.10
$2.19
+4% in Portland, ME
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.69
+12% in Portland, ME

Average prices — Midwest vs Northeast (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (NE / ME)
5.5%
5.5%
about equal
Income Tax (top rate)
4.55%
7.15%
+2.6 pp in ME

Lincoln vs Portland — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Lincoln or Portland?
Lincoln, NE is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,030 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 36% below Portland, ME's $1,620, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Lincoln than in Portland?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in Lincoln versus $53,000 in Portland.
Which has lower taxes, Lincoln or Portland?
Lincoln is taxed under Nebraska's rules (a top state income tax rate of 4.55% and a 5.5% state sales tax); Portland under Maine's (a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).