Living Cost Compare
Lexington

Kentucky

$1,070/mo est.

vs
Rochester

Minnesota

$1,280/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,070 in Lexington, KY versus $1,280 in Rochester, MN. Overall, Lexington, KY is roughly 16% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Rochester, MN, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $67,631 in Lexington, KY and $87,767 in Rochester, MN — about 23% higher in Rochester, MN. Kentucky has a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax; Minnesota has a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$769
$1,080
+40% in Rochester, MN
1 Bedroom
$887
$1,106
+25% in Rochester, MN
2 Bedroom
$1,119
$1,243
+11% in Rochester, MN
3 Bedroom
$1,408
$1,646
+17% in Rochester, MN

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$272,100
$287,500
+6% in Rochester, MN

Income

Median Household Income
$67,631
$87,767
+30% in Rochester, MN
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$48,620
$60,620
+25% in Rochester, MN

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
35.2 yr
36.4 yr
+1.2 yr in Rochester, MN
Homeownership
53.6%
65.4%
+11.8 pp in Rochester, MN
Bachelor's+ (25+)
47.3%
50.1%
+2.8 pp in Rochester, MN
Avg Commute
20.8 min
17.2 min
+3.6 min in Lexington, KY

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
269.1
158.9
+41% in Lexington, KY
Property Crime
2,304.4
1,379
+40% in Lexington, KY

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
55.6°F
45.4°F
+10.2°F in Lexington, KY
Annual Precipitation
45.2 in
33.0 in
+12.1 in in Lexington, KY

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$3.95/gal
about equal

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs Minnesota.

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
15.0
16.9
+13% in Rochester, MN
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$29.48
$14.95
+49% in Lexington, KY

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.31
+8% in Rochester, MN
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$1.66
+5% in Lexington, KY
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$3.63
+64% in Rochester, MN
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$6.77
+5% in Rochester, MN
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$2.10
+10% in Rochester, MN
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — South vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (KY / MN)
6%
6.875%
+0.9 pp in MN
Income Tax (top rate)
3.50%
9.85%
+6.3 pp in MN

Lexington vs Rochester — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Lexington or Rochester?
Lexington, KY is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,070 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 16% below Rochester, MN's $1,280, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Lexington than in Rochester?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in Lexington versus $44,000 in Rochester.
Which has lower taxes, Lexington or Rochester?
Lexington is taxed under Kentucky's rules (a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax); Rochester under Minnesota's (a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).