Living Cost Compare
Lewiston

Maine

$1,070/mo est.

vs
Sioux Falls

South Dakota

$1,030/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,070 in Lewiston, ME versus $1,030 in Sioux Falls, SD. Overall, Sioux Falls, SD is roughly 4% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Lewiston, ME, driven mainly by electricity costs.

Median household income is $56,558 in Lewiston, ME and $74,714 in Sioux Falls, SD — about 24% higher in Sioux Falls, SD. Maine has a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax; South Dakota has no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$559
$825
+48% in Sioux Falls, SD
1 Bedroom
$749
$870
+16% in Sioux Falls, SD
2 Bedroom
$1,047
$1,000
+4% in Lewiston, ME
3 Bedroom
$1,209
$1,237
+2% in Sioux Falls, SD

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$214,200
$271,400
+27% in Sioux Falls, SD

Income

Median Household Income
$56,558
$74,714
+32% in Sioux Falls, SD
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,540
$47,970
+3% in Lewiston, ME

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
37.8 yr
35.1 yr
+2.7 yr in Lewiston, ME
Homeownership
50.3%
60.0%
+9.7 pp in Sioux Falls, SD
Bachelor's+ (25+)
21.7%
37.4%
+15.7 pp in Sioux Falls, SD
Avg Commute
20.7 min
17.0 min
+3.7 min in Lewiston, ME

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
244.5
526.7
+115% in Sioux Falls, SD
Property Crime
1,616.5
2,927.1
+81% in Sioux Falls, SD

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
45.8°F
45.8°F
about equal
Annual Precipitation
51.1 in
26.4 in
+24.7 in in Lewiston, ME

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$3.85/gal
+2% in Lewiston, ME

Area: East Coast (PADD 1) vs Midwest (PADD 2).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
29.6
15.4
+48% in Lewiston, ME
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$31.62
$15.26
+52% in Lewiston, ME

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.31
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.92
$1.66
+14% in Lewiston, ME
Eggs (doz)
$2.19
$3.63
+66% in Sioux Falls, SD
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.90
$6.77
+2% in Lewiston, ME
Chicken (lb)
$2.19
$2.10
+4% in Lewiston, ME
Bananas (lb)
$0.69
$0.62
+11% in Lewiston, ME

Average prices — Northeast vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (ME / SD)
5.5%
4.2%
+1.3 pp in ME
Income Tax (top rate)
7.15%
None
+7.2 pp in ME

Lewiston vs Sioux Falls — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Lewiston or Sioux Falls?
Sioux Falls, SD is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,030 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 4% below Lewiston, ME's $1,070, mainly because of electricity costs.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Lewiston than in Sioux Falls?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $30,000 a year in Lewiston versus $35,000 in Sioux Falls.
Which has lower taxes, Lewiston or Sioux Falls?
Lewiston is taxed under Maine's rules (a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax); Sioux Falls under South Dakota's (no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).