Living Cost Compare
Fresno

California

$1,370/mo est.

vs
Portland

Maine

$1,620/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,370 in Fresno, CA versus $1,620 in Portland, ME. Overall, Fresno, CA is roughly 15% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Portland, ME, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $66,804 in Fresno, CA and $76,174 in Portland, ME — about 12% higher in Portland, ME. California has a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax; Maine has a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,072
$1,038
+3% in Fresno, CA
1 Bedroom
$1,042
$1,331
+28% in Portland, ME
2 Bedroom
$1,293
$1,664
+29% in Portland, ME
3 Bedroom
$1,688
$1,919
+14% in Portland, ME

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$348,500
$452,600
+30% in Portland, ME

Income

Median Household Income
$66,804
$76,174
+14% in Portland, ME
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$46,910
$56,960
+21% in Portland, ME

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
32.4 yr
37.5 yr
+5.1 yr in Portland, ME
Homeownership
49.7%
46.7%
+3.0 pp in Fresno, CA
Bachelor's+ (25+)
24.9%
59.2%
+34.3 pp in Portland, ME
Avg Commute
22.3 min
19.9 min
+2.4 min in Fresno, CA

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
742.2
272.7
+63% in Fresno, CA
Property Crime
3,335.3
2,513.3
+25% in Fresno, CA

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
64.4°F
46.5°F
+17.9°F in Fresno, CA
Annual Precipitation
11.5 in
47.3 in
+35.8 in in Portland, ME

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$5.40/gal
$3.86/gal
+28% in Fresno, CA

Area: California vs East Coast (PADD 1).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$1.25

Adult base one-way fare — FAX vs (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
33.3
28.6
+14% in Fresno, CA
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$20.72
$21.00
+1% in Portland, ME

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.82
$4.31
+10% in Fresno, CA
Bread (lb)
$2.04
$1.92
+6% in Fresno, CA
Eggs (doz)
$2.19
$2.19
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$7.36
$6.90
+6% in Fresno, CA
Chicken (lb)
$2.01
$2.19
+9% in Portland, ME
Bananas (lb)
$0.70
$0.69
about equal

Average prices — West vs Northeast (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (CA / ME)
7.25%
5.5%
+1.8 pp in CA
Income Tax (top rate)
13.30%
7.15%
+6.2 pp in CA

Fresno vs Portland — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Fresno or Portland?
Fresno, CA is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,370 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 15% below Portland, ME's $1,620, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Fresno than in Portland?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $42,000 a year in Fresno versus $53,000 in Portland.
Which has lower taxes, Fresno or Portland?
Fresno is taxed under California's rules (a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax); Portland under Maine's (a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).