Is it cheaper to live in Eugene or Las Vegas?

Eugene, OR is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,260 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 5% below Las Vegas, NV's $1,320, mainly because of rent.

How much more do you need to earn to live in Eugene than in Las Vegas?

To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $43,000 a year in Eugene versus $47,000 in Las Vegas.

Which has lower taxes, Eugene or Las Vegas?

Eugene is taxed under Oregon's rules (a top state income tax rate of 9.90% and no state sales tax); Las Vegas under Nevada's (no state income tax and a 6.85% state sales tax).

Eugene vs Las Vegas Cost of Living 2026

Eugene

Oregon

$1,260/mo est.

Las Vegas

Nevada

$1,320/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,260 in Eugene, OR versus $1,320 in Las Vegas, NV. Overall, Eugene, OR is roughly 5% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Las Vegas, NV, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $63,836 in Eugene, OR and $70,723 in Las Vegas, NV — about 10% higher in Las Vegas, NV. Oregon has a top state income tax rate of 9.90% and no state sales tax; Nevada has no state income tax and a 6.85% state sales tax.

Eugene, OR

Las Vegas, NV

Rent

Studio

$1,011

$992

+2% in Eugene, OR

1 Bedroom

$1,080

$1,181

+9% in Las Vegas, NV

2 Bedroom

$1,411

$1,401

+1% in Eugene, OR

3 Bedroom

$1,674

$1,740

+4% in Las Vegas, NV

Buying a Home

Median Home Value

$435,400

$395,300

+9% in Eugene, OR

Income

Median Household Income

$63,836

$70,723

+11% in Las Vegas, NV

Metro Median Wage (annual)

$49,680

$46,670

+6% in Eugene, OR

People & Lifestyle

Median Age

35.4 yr

38.5 yr

+3.1 yr in Las Vegas, NV

Homeownership

47.6%

55.7%

+8.1 pp in Las Vegas, NV

Bachelor's+ (25+)

44.2%

27.3%

+16.9 pp in Eugene, OR

Avg Commute

18.6 min

25.8 min

+7.2 min in Las Vegas, NV

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime

319.6

433.3

+36% in Las Vegas, NV

Property Crime

3,348.9

2,642.1

+21% in Eugene, OR

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature

52.5°F

68.4°F

+15.9°F in Las Vegas, NV

Annual Precipitation

46.1 in

5.4 in

+40.7 in in Eugene, OR

Gas

Regular Gasoline

$5.09/gal

about equal

Area: West Coast (PADD 5) vs West Coast (PADD 5).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)

—

$2.00

Adult base one-way fare — — vs RTC (residential routes) (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)

16.3

13.6

+16% in Eugene, OR

Natural Gas ($/MCF)

$20.59

$12.09

+41% in Eugene, OR

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)

$4.82

about equal

Bread (lb)

$2.04

about equal

Eggs (doz)

$2.19

about equal

Ground Beef (lb)

$7.36

about equal

Chicken (lb)

$2.01

about equal

Bananas (lb)

$0.70

about equal

Average prices — West vs West (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (OR / NV)

None

6.85%

+6.8 pp in NV

Income Tax (top rate)

9.90%

None

+9.9 pp in OR

Eugene vs Las Vegas — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Eugene or Las Vegas?: Eugene, OR is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,260 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 5% below Las Vegas, NV's $1,320, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Eugene than in Las Vegas?: To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $43,000 a year in Eugene versus $47,000 in Las Vegas.
Which has lower taxes, Eugene or Las Vegas?: Eugene is taxed under Oregon's rules (a top state income tax rate of 9.90% and no state sales tax); Las Vegas under Nevada's (no state income tax and a 6.85% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).