Living Cost Compare
Des Moines

Iowa

$1,020/mo est.

vs
San Diego

California

$2,210/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,020 in Des Moines, IA versus $2,210 in San Diego, CA. Overall, Des Moines, IA is roughly 54% cheaper to live in day-to-day than San Diego, CA, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $63,966 in Des Moines, IA and $104,321 in San Diego, CA — about 39% higher in San Diego, CA. Iowa has a top state income tax rate of 3.80% and a 6% state sales tax; California has a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$870
$1,737
+100% in San Diego, CA
1 Bedroom
$870
$1,883
+116% in San Diego, CA
2 Bedroom
$1,099
$2,348
+114% in San Diego, CA
3 Bedroom
$1,334
$2,818
+111% in San Diego, CA

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$183,700
$848,500
+362% in San Diego, CA

Income

Median Household Income
$63,966
$104,321
+63% in San Diego, CA
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$51,820
$58,690
+13% in San Diego, CA

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
34.6 yr
36.0 yr
+1.4 yr in San Diego, CA
Homeownership
60.4%
47.6%
+12.8 pp in Des Moines, IA
Bachelor's+ (25+)
29.0%
49.9%
+20.9 pp in San Diego, CA
Avg Commute
19.6 min
23.9 min
+4.3 min in San Diego, CA

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
707.3
414.3
+41% in Des Moines, IA
Property Crime
3,156.6
1,693.6
+46% in Des Moines, IA

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
50.9°F
63.6°F
+12.7°F in San Diego, CA
Annual Precipitation
36.0 in
10.3 in
+25.7 in in Des Moines, IA

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$5.40/gal
+37% in San Diego, CA

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs California.

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$2.50

Adult base one-way fare — vs MTS (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
14.1
33.3
+135% in San Diego, CA
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$15.72
$20.72
+32% in San Diego, CA

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.82
+12% in San Diego, CA
Bread (lb)
$1.66
$2.04
+23% in San Diego, CA
Eggs (doz)
$3.63
$2.19
+40% in Des Moines, IA
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.77
$7.36
+9% in San Diego, CA
Chicken (lb)
$2.10
$2.01
+4% in Des Moines, IA
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.70
+14% in San Diego, CA

Average prices — Midwest vs West (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (IA / CA)
6%
7.25%
+1.3 pp in CA
Income Tax (top rate)
3.80%
13.30%
+9.5 pp in CA

Des Moines vs San Diego — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Des Moines or San Diego?
Des Moines, IA is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,020 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 54% below San Diego, CA's $2,210, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Des Moines than in San Diego?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in Des Moines versus $75,000 in San Diego.
Which has lower taxes, Des Moines or San Diego?
Des Moines is taxed under Iowa's rules (a top state income tax rate of 3.80% and a 6% state sales tax); San Diego under California's (a top state income tax rate of 13.30% and a 7.25% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).