Living Cost Compare
Charleston

West Virginia

$860/mo est.

vs
Portland

Maine

$1,620/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $860 in Charleston, WV versus $1,620 in Portland, ME. Overall, Charleston, WV is roughly 47% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Portland, ME, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $64,512 in Charleston, WV and $76,174 in Portland, ME — about 15% higher in Portland, ME. West Virginia has a top state income tax rate of 4.82% and a 6% state sales tax; Maine has a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$630
$1,038
+65% in Portland, ME
1 Bedroom
$668
$1,331
+99% in Portland, ME
2 Bedroom
$980
$1,664
+70% in Portland, ME
3 Bedroom
$1,139
$1,919
+68% in Portland, ME

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$187,300
$452,600
+142% in Portland, ME

Income

Median Household Income
$64,512
$76,174
+18% in Portland, ME
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$45,830
$56,960
+24% in Portland, ME

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
42.6 yr
37.5 yr
+5.1 yr in Charleston, WV
Homeownership
62.8%
46.7%
+16.1 pp in Charleston, WV
Bachelor's+ (25+)
44.1%
59.2%
+15.1 pp in Portland, ME
Avg Commute
17.9 min
19.9 min
+2.0 min in Portland, ME

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
542.7
272.7
+50% in Charleston, WV
Property Crime
3,148
2,513.3
+20% in Charleston, WV

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
55.7°F
46.5°F
+9.2°F in Charleston, WV
Annual Precipitation
44.0 in
47.3 in
+3.2 in in Portland, ME

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.86/gal
$3.86/gal
about equal

Area: East Coast (PADD 1) vs East Coast (PADD 1).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
16.8
28.6
+70% in Portland, ME
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$24.68
$21.00
+15% in Charleston, WV

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.31
+8% in Portland, ME
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$1.92
+10% in Portland, ME
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$2.19
+1% in Charleston, WV
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$6.90
+7% in Portland, ME
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$2.19
+15% in Portland, ME
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.69
+12% in Portland, ME

Average prices — South vs Northeast (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (WV / ME)
6%
5.5%
+0.5 pp in WV
Income Tax (top rate)
4.82%
7.15%
+2.3 pp in ME

Charleston vs Portland — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Charleston or Portland?
Charleston, WV is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $860 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 47% below Portland, ME's $1,620, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Charleston than in Portland?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $27,000 a year in Charleston versus $53,000 in Portland.
Which has lower taxes, Charleston or Portland?
Charleston is taxed under West Virginia's rules (a top state income tax rate of 4.82% and a 6% state sales tax); Portland under Maine's (a top state income tax rate of 7.15% and a 5.5% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).