Living Cost Compare
Charleston

South Carolina

$1,620/mo est.

vs
Louisville

Kentucky

$1,060/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,620 in Charleston, SC versus $1,060 in Louisville, KY. Overall, Louisville, KY is roughly 35% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Charleston, SC, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $90,038 in Charleston, SC and $64,731 in Louisville, KY — about 28% higher in Charleston, SC. South Carolina has a top state income tax rate of 6.00% and a 6% state sales tax; Kentucky has a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,579
$786
+50% in Charleston, SC
1 Bedroom
$1,430
$877
+39% in Charleston, SC
2 Bedroom
$1,684
$1,096
+35% in Charleston, SC
3 Bedroom
$2,076
$1,299
+37% in Charleston, SC

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$469,100
$221,500
+53% in Charleston, SC

Income

Median Household Income
$90,038
$64,731
+28% in Charleston, SC
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,150
$48,370
+2% in Charleston, SC

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
36.1 yr
37.7 yr
+1.6 yr in Louisville, KY
Homeownership
55.6%
60.6%
+5.0 pp in Louisville, KY
Bachelor's+ (25+)
57.7%
33.4%
+24.3 pp in Charleston, SC
Avg Commute
23.8 min
22.7 min
+1.1 min in Charleston, SC

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
358.8
763.4
+113% in Louisville, KY
Property Crime
2,035.1
3,536.6
+74% in Louisville, KY

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
66.7°F
58.2°F
+8.5°F in Charleston, SC
Annual Precipitation
44.4 in
44.9 in
+0.5 in in Louisville, KY

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.86/gal
$3.94/gal
+2% in Louisville, KY

Area: East Coast (PADD 1) vs Midwest (PADD 2).

Public Transit

Base Fare (one-way)
$1.75

Adult base one-way fare — vs TARC (2026).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
16.2
15.0
+7% in Charleston, SC
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$27.35
$29.48
+8% in Louisville, KY

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.00
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$1.75
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$2.21
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$6.45
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$1.90
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — South vs South (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (SC / KY)
6%
6%
about equal
Income Tax (top rate)
6.00%
3.50%
+2.5 pp in SC

Charleston vs Louisville — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Charleston or Louisville?
Louisville, KY is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,060 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 35% below Charleston, SC's $1,620, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Charleston than in Louisville?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $57,000 a year in Charleston versus $35,000 in Louisville.
Which has lower taxes, Charleston or Louisville?
Charleston is taxed under South Carolina's rules (a top state income tax rate of 6.00% and a 6% state sales tax); Louisville under Kentucky's (a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).