Living Cost Compare
Bowling Green

Kentucky

$1,020/mo est.

vs
Sioux Falls

South Dakota

$1,030/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,020 in Bowling Green, KY versus $1,030 in Sioux Falls, SD. Overall, Bowling Green, KY is roughly 1% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Sioux Falls, SD, driven mainly by natural gas costs.

Median household income is $48,419 in Bowling Green, KY and $74,714 in Sioux Falls, SD — about 35% higher in Sioux Falls, SD. Kentucky has a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax; South Dakota has no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$878
$825
+6% in Bowling Green, KY
1 Bedroom
$833
$870
+4% in Sioux Falls, SD
2 Bedroom
$960
$1,000
+4% in Sioux Falls, SD
3 Bedroom
$1,214
$1,237
+2% in Sioux Falls, SD

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$232,100
$271,400
+17% in Sioux Falls, SD

Income

Median Household Income
$48,419
$74,714
+54% in Sioux Falls, SD
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$45,040
$47,970
+7% in Sioux Falls, SD

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
27.9 yr
35.1 yr
+7.2 yr in Sioux Falls, SD
Homeownership
37.3%
60.0%
+22.7 pp in Sioux Falls, SD
Bachelor's+ (25+)
32.0%
37.4%
+5.4 pp in Sioux Falls, SD
Avg Commute
18.8 min
17.0 min
+1.8 min in Bowling Green, KY

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
231
526.7
+128% in Sioux Falls, SD
Property Crime
2,984.4
2,927.1
+2% in Bowling Green, KY

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
58.0°F
45.8°F
+12.2°F in Bowling Green, KY
Annual Precipitation
49.9 in
26.4 in
+23.5 in in Bowling Green, KY

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.94/gal
$3.94/gal
about equal

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs Midwest (PADD 2).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
15.0
15.7
+5% in Sioux Falls, SD
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$29.48
$10.95
+63% in Bowling Green, KY

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.00
$4.31
+8% in Sioux Falls, SD
Bread (lb)
$1.75
$1.66
+5% in Bowling Green, KY
Eggs (doz)
$2.21
$3.63
+64% in Sioux Falls, SD
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.45
$6.77
+5% in Sioux Falls, SD
Chicken (lb)
$1.90
$2.10
+10% in Sioux Falls, SD
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — South vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (KY / SD)
6%
4.2%
+1.8 pp in KY
Income Tax (top rate)
3.50%
None
+3.5 pp in KY

Bowling Green vs Sioux Falls — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Bowling Green or Sioux Falls?
Bowling Green, KY is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,020 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 1% below Sioux Falls, SD's $1,030, mainly because of natural gas costs.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Bowling Green than in Sioux Falls?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $33,000 a year in Bowling Green versus $35,000 in Sioux Falls.
Which has lower taxes, Bowling Green or Sioux Falls?
Bowling Green is taxed under Kentucky's rules (a top state income tax rate of 3.50% and a 6% state sales tax); Sioux Falls under South Dakota's (no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).