Living Cost Compare
Boise

Idaho

$1,260/mo est.

vs
Salem

Oregon

$1,170/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $1,260 in Boise, ID versus $1,170 in Salem, OR. Overall, Salem, OR is roughly 7% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Boise, ID, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $81,308 in Boise, ID and $71,900 in Salem, OR — about 12% higher in Boise, ID. Idaho has a top state income tax rate of 5.30% and a 6% state sales tax; Oregon has a top state income tax rate of 9.90% and no state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$1,021
$1,075
+5% in Salem, OR
1 Bedroom
$1,133
$989
+13% in Boise, ID
2 Bedroom
$1,342
$1,337
+0% in Boise, ID
3 Bedroom
$1,749
$1,778
+2% in Salem, OR

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$456,000
$382,400
+16% in Boise, ID

Income

Median Household Income
$81,308
$71,900
+12% in Boise, ID
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$49,100
$55,310
+13% in Salem, OR

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
38.2 yr
35.7 yr
+2.5 yr in Boise, ID
Homeownership
63.0%
55.7%
+7.3 pp in Boise, ID
Bachelor's+ (25+)
46.6%
31.4%
+15.2 pp in Boise, ID
Avg Commute
19.1 min
22.4 min
+3.3 min in Salem, OR

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
301
540.6
+80% in Salem, OR
Property Crime
1,135.1
2,878.6
+154% in Salem, OR

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
52.5°F
53.0°F
+0.5°F in Salem, OR
Annual Precipitation
11.7 in
39.7 in
+27.9 in in Salem, OR

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$4.29/gal
$5.09/gal
+19% in Salem, OR

Area: Rocky Mountain (PADD 4) vs West Coast (PADD 5).

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
12.3
16.3
+32% in Salem, OR
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$10.82
$20.59
+90% in Salem, OR

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.82
$4.82
about equal
Bread (lb)
$2.04
$2.04
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$2.19
$2.19
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$7.36
$7.36
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$2.01
$2.01
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.70
$0.70
about equal

Average prices — West vs West (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (ID / OR)
6%
None
+6.0 pp in ID
Income Tax (top rate)
5.30%
9.90%
+4.6 pp in OR

Boise vs Salem — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Boise or Salem?
Salem, OR is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $1,170 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 7% below Boise, ID's $1,260, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Boise than in Salem?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $45,000 a year in Boise versus $40,000 in Salem.
Which has lower taxes, Boise or Salem?
Boise is taxed under Idaho's rules (a top state income tax rate of 5.30% and a 6% state sales tax); Salem under Oregon's (a top state income tax rate of 9.90% and no state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).