Living Cost Compare
Bismarck

North Dakota

$960/mo est.

vs
Rochester

Minnesota

$1,290/mo est.

Monthly estimate = 1BR rent + electricity + gas

A one-person monthly baseline (1BR rent plus typical utilities) runs $960 in Bismarck, ND versus $1,290 in Rochester, MN. Overall, Bismarck, ND is roughly 26% cheaper to live in day-to-day than Rochester, MN, driven mainly by rent.

Median household income is $77,608 in Bismarck, ND and $87,767 in Rochester, MN — about 12% higher in Rochester, MN. North Dakota has a top state income tax rate of 2.50% and a 5% state sales tax; Minnesota has a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax.

Rent

Studio
$723
$1,080
+49% in Rochester, MN
1 Bedroom
$803
$1,106
+38% in Rochester, MN
2 Bedroom
$989
$1,243
+26% in Rochester, MN
3 Bedroom
$1,421
$1,646
+16% in Rochester, MN

Buying a Home

Median Home Value
$291,400
$287,500
+1% in Bismarck, ND

Income

Median Household Income
$77,608
$87,767
+13% in Rochester, MN
Metro Median Wage (annual)
$52,560
$60,620
+15% in Rochester, MN

People & Lifestyle

Median Age
38.2 yr
36.4 yr
+1.8 yr in Bismarck, ND
Homeownership
65.8%
65.4%
+0.4 pp in Bismarck, ND
Bachelor's+ (25+)
38.7%
50.1%
+11.4 pp in Rochester, MN
Avg Commute
15.5 min
17.2 min
+1.7 min in Rochester, MN

Crime (per 100k/yr)

Violent Crime
278
158.9
+43% in Bismarck, ND
Property Crime
2,417.1
1,379
+43% in Bismarck, ND

FBI Crime Data Explorer. Offenses per 100,000 residents per year; agency reporting practices vary, so this is approximate.

Climate

Avg Annual Temperature
43.0°F
45.4°F
+2.4°F in Rochester, MN
Annual Precipitation
17.9 in
33.0 in
+15.2 in in Rochester, MN

Gas

Regular Gasoline
$3.85/gal
$3.96/gal
+3% in Rochester, MN

Area: Midwest (PADD 2) vs Minnesota.

Utilities

Electricity (¢/kWh)
14.1
17.5
+24% in Rochester, MN
Natural Gas ($/MCF)
$18.21
$14.79
+19% in Bismarck, ND

Residential, state-level averages (EIA). MCF = 1,000 cubic feet.

Groceries

Milk (gal)
$4.31
$4.31
about equal
Bread (lb)
$1.66
$1.66
about equal
Eggs (doz)
$3.63
$3.63
about equal
Ground Beef (lb)
$6.77
$6.77
about equal
Chicken (lb)
$2.10
$2.10
about equal
Bananas (lb)
$0.62
$0.62
about equal

Average prices — Midwest vs Midwest (BLS). Regional where available, otherwise U.S. average.

State Taxes

Sales Tax (ND / MN)
5%
6.875%
+1.9 pp in MN
Income Tax (top rate)
2.50%
9.85%
+7.3 pp in MN

Bismarck vs Rochester — FAQ

Is it cheaper to live in Bismarck or Rochester?
Bismarck, ND is cheaper. Its monthly baseline of $960 (1BR rent + utilities) runs about 26% below Rochester, MN's $1,290, mainly because of rent.
How much more do you need to earn to live in Bismarck than in Rochester?
To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, you'd want to earn roughly $32,000 a year in Bismarck versus $44,000 in Rochester.
Which has lower taxes, Bismarck or Rochester?
Bismarck is taxed under North Dakota's rules (a top state income tax rate of 2.50% and a 5% state sales tax); Rochester under Minnesota's (a top state income tax rate of 9.85% and a 6.875% state sales tax).

Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (rent, income, home value, demographics); NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010 (climate); EIA weekly retail (gas); Tax Foundation 2026 (state taxes).