Median one-bedroom rent across the cities we track is $870 in South Dakota versus $1,275 in Vermont. Overall, South Dakota runs roughly 32% cheaper on rent than Vermont, its main day-to-day cost driver.
Median household income across tracked cities is $74,714 in South Dakota and $68,854 in Vermont — about 8% higher in South Dakota. South Dakota has no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax; Vermont has a top state income tax rate of 8.75% and a 6% state sales tax.
State Taxes
Sales Tax
4.2%
6%
+1.8 pp in Vermont
Income Tax (top rate)
None
8.75%
+8.8 pp in Vermont
Housing (median across tracked cities)
Median 1BR Rent
$870
$1,275
+47% in Vermont
Median Home Value
$271,400
$400,200
+47% in Vermont
Income (median across tracked cities)
Median Household Income
$74,714
$68,854
+8% in South Dakota
Climate (median across tracked cities)
Avg Annual Temperature
45.8°F
46.0°F
+0.2°F in Vermont
South Dakota vs Vermont — FAQ
- Is it cheaper to live in South Dakota or Vermont?
- South Dakota is cheaper on rent — its median one-bedroom of $870 runs about 32% below Vermont's $1,275, based on the cities we track in each state.
- How much more do you need to earn to live in South Dakota than in Vermont?
- To keep rent near the recommended 30% of gross income, based on median rent across tracked cities, you'd want to earn roughly $35,000 a year in South Dakota versus $51,000 in Vermont.
- Which has lower taxes, South Dakota or Vermont?
- South Dakota has no state income tax and a 4.2% state sales tax. Vermont has a top state income tax rate of 8.75% and a 6% state sales tax.
Housing, income, and climate are medians across the 1/1 cities we track in South Dakota/Vermont — not population-weighted statewide figures. Taxes are exact state-level rates. Sources: US Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year; NOAA Climate Normals 1981–2010; Tax Foundation 2026.